一、调整和优化五金产业结构，推动产业升级
First, adjust and optimize the hardware industry structure, promote industrial upgrading山东模具制造厂家，济南注塑模具， 济南注塑加工 http://www.sdlqmj.com/
中国五金行业为劳动密集型行业。在中国的出口产品中，劳动密集型产品仍然会在相当长的一段时间里占据主导地位，同时，也应该看到由于各种原因，劳动密集型出口产品的优势正在缓慢减弱。中国五金业要想有长远的发展，必须调整和优化产业结构，既要继续充分发挥传统五金产业的优势，又要大力发展知识、技术密集型产业和新兴产业，以推动五金产业的升级。只有这样，才能尽快缩短中国五金业与发达国家之间的差距。
China's hardware industry for labor-intensive industries. In Chinese export products, labor-intensive products will still occupy the dominant position, in quite a long period of time at the same time, should also see due to various reasons, the advantage of labor-intensive exports is slowly weakening. Chinese hardware industry wants to have long-term development, we must adjust and optimize the industrial structure, we should continue to give full play to the advantage of traditional hardware industry, but also to develop knowledge and technology intensive industries and emerging industries, to promote the upgrading of hardware industry. Only in this way can we shorten the gap between China's hardware industry and developed countries as soon as possible.
二、培养和引进五金专业人才，提升智力资本因素
Two, training and the introduction of hardware professionals to enhance intellectual capital factors
目前缺乏专业人才已成为制约我国五金行业进一步发展的瓶颈，这势必会影响我国五金行业的国际竞争力。要解决这个问题，可以走内部开发和外部引进相结合的道路。
At present, the lack of professionals has become a bottleneck restricting the further development of China's hardware industry, which is bound to affect the international competitiveness of China's hardware industry. To solve this problem, we can take the road of internal development and external introduction.
一方面，可加强对企业现有员工的短期培训，以改善现有的人力资源状况；另一方面，通过各种途径引进高素质行业人才，提升我国五金行业的智力资本因素。
On the one hand, can strengthen the short-term training of existing enterprise employees, to improve the existing situation of human resources; on the other hand, through a variety of ways to introduce high-quality talents, enhance the intellectual capital factors of China's hardware industry.
三、推进自主创新，实施品牌战略，提高产品附加值
Three, to promote independent innovation, the implementation of brand strategy, improve product added value
目前，我国五金行业还是以量的扩张为主，形成了在国际市场中同一水平上的过度竞争，要改变这一发展方式，就要坚持创新的理念，在产品开发与技术改造方面创新，可以积极与科研单位、高等院校进行联合，共同开发新产品项目，努力开拓国内外市场，进而克服数量型增长，提升产品档次，提高产品的附加值，注重自主品牌建设，以提升我国五金企业在全球产业分工中的地位，提高抗风险能力与自身的议价能力，进而增强五金行业的可持续发展竞争力。
At present, China's hardware industry or the volume expansion, the formation of excessive competition in the international market in the same level, in order to change the mode of development, we must adhere to the concept of innovation, innovation in product development and technological transformation, can actively cooperating with scientific research institutions, institutions of higher learning, common development the new product project, efforts to develop domestic and international markets, thus overcoming the quantity increase, improve product quality, improve the added value of products, pay attention to the construction of independent brands, to enhance China's position in the hardware business in the global division of labor, improve the anti risk ability and their bargaining power, and enhance the sustainable competitiveness of the hardware industry.
四、大力发展五金产业集群，打造五金产业链
Four, vigorously develop the hardware industry cluster, to create hardware industry chain
我国五金业多以中小企业为主，短时间内难以与欧美大公司竞争，这就更要充分发挥产业集群所具有的群体竞争优势，利用集群所特有的专业化分工与相互协作功能，加强全行业自身的竞争力，在全球化的市场中占据一席之地。
China's hardware industry in medium and small enterprises, a short time is difficult to European and American companies, it should give full play to industrial cluster has the group competition, the use of cluster specific specialization and cooperation function, strengthen the competitiveness of the industry itself, to occupy a space for one person in the global market.
五、充分发挥政府的引导支持作用，为五金行业发展创造良好环境
Five, give full play to the role of government guidance and support, to create a good environment for the development of the hardware industry
加大对重大基础设施、企业技术改造和自主创新、节能减排、中小企业的支持力度，出台一些**政策，促使企业发展中国品牌，帮助企业进行新产品研发和技术创新。如建立创新补偿机制，通过实施税收减免优惠以补偿企业用于研发的成本投入；对产品创新企业简化审批手续、提供技术咨询等服务。
Increase of major infrastructure, technological transformation of enterprises and independent innovation, energy conservation, support small and medium enterprises, the introduction of some effective policies to promote enterprise development Chinese brand, to help enterprises carry out new product development and technological innovation. Such as the establishment of innovative compensation mechanism, through the implementation of tax incentives to compensate for the cost of investment in R & D enterprises for product innovation enterprises to simplify the approval procedures, to provide technical advice and other services. |
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